![]() ![]() Hitler’s aggressive foreign policy ultimately led to the outbreak of World War II in 1939. ![]() The Nazis implemented policies to persecute and eventually murder Jews, homosexuals, Romani people, disabled individuals, and others they deemed undesirable or inferior. However, his regime was built on a foundation of brutal repression and discrimination. He quickly began implementing policies to strengthen the economy, including public works programs and the rearmament of the military. ![]() In 1934, Hindenburg died and Hitler merged the offices of Chancellor and President, proclaiming himself der Führer (the leader) of Germany and effectively becoming a dictator. Hitler immediately began consolidating power and suppressing opposition, including through the establishment of concentration camps and the use of violent paramilitary groups like the SA and SS. Hitler’s rise to power began in 1933 when he was appointed Chancellor of Germany by President Paul von Hindenburg. His fiery speeches and promises to restore Germany’s status as a great power resonated with many Germans who were struggling in the aftermath of World War I and the economic turmoil of the 1920s. He quickly rose through the ranks and became the leader of the party in 1921. He was twice awarded the Iron Cross for bravery and was wounded in the leg and temporarily blinded by mustard gas.įollowing Germany’s defeat in the war, Hitler became involved in far-right politics and joined the newly-formed German Workers’ Party, which later became the Nazi Party. He moved to Munich in 1913 and enlisted in the Bavarian army when World War I broke out. He dropped out of high school and attempted to pursue a career in art, but was rejected from the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts. Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary, to a minor customs official and his wife. He rose to power in 1933 and led the country during World War II before ultimately committing suicide in April 1945 as Allied forces closed in on Berlin. ![]()
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